Is Omniscience Possible?

So you’re looking to sharpen your mind maybe to make your life easier or maybe to accomplish an intellectual feat and become the envy of your peers. The mind is a mysterious thing, no doubt, and its ever-unquenchable thirst to be better at what it does, I think, can be forgiven as a trait of animal survival.

Perhaps like me, instead of survival you want to outdo the rest of mankind and achieve God-like omniscience! It’s a bit far-fetched, but what if I told you that it was possible?

Before I get down to the brass tacks of achieving or even considering something as ridiculous as omniscience, let’s begin with the first step and understand what exactly is intelligence and how one can go about improving it.

Intelligence is, as Oxford Dictionary defines it, the ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills. So, in other words, we can say that intelligence basically combines the abilities of memorizing information and accessing it to solve problems and answer questions. But then what’s the difference between a genius and an intelligent person? A genius, I believe has the ability to not just access clear memories of information, but also combine that information creatively, from the dozens of permutations and combinations possible, and come up with the perfect combination of information suited to solve a problem. Simply put, when confronted with a problem, an intelligent person will take the most legitimate route from A to B step by step, while a genius will intuitively find a shorter and smarter route from A to B and possibly create more knowledge in the process.

This intuitive creative ability of a genius to connect seemingly unrelated scattered pieces of information into new knowledge and efficient solutions is the key to omniscience. You see, if you really think about it, if all the devices of communication – alphabets, numbers, symbols – were to be rearranged into the millions of permutations and combinations that are possible with them, we are bound to happen upon sentences, equations and even books that contain knowledge that has been lost, known, or yet to be known. Just as it was envisioned by Jorge Luis Borges in his short story “The Library of Babel” (Here’s the modern day version of it: libraryofbabel.info) and Kurd Lasswitz before him, if we could somehow trigger our minds to do this very permutation and combination with the tons of information it absorbs every day, rejecting the unnecessary gibberish and singling out the coherent pieces we could have the answer to every question.

Sounds all fine and dandy but is this even possible? Can your mind perform this feat consciously or even subconsciously? I think your mind does that every night when you go to sleep. Your dreams are results of weird combinations of information it has absorbed over the course of your lifetime. Sometimes you see things in your dreams that are completely ingenious; you see stories that would put even Shakespeare to shame, you hear thoughts that give you a whole new perspective on life and you wake up as a completely different person. This is nothing but pure permutation and combination in effect.

But how do we replicate this consciously? Is it possible to voluntarily enter into that deep sleep REM state of mind on command and unlock your mind’s true potential while you’re wide awake? Well not unless you have sleep apnea like hip-hop artist Bill Ray who sleeps in the recording booth to wake up with rap lyrics on his mind (https://youtu.be/xmkx1_Jv03Y). Otherwise, there are tried and tested ways to improve your brain function, strengthen your neural networks, and produce more brain cells that you could start with before you enter into the realm of yogic omniscience. For instance:

1. Research has shown that running and aerobic exercises done for prolonged periods of time can trigger the production of new brain cells.

(https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2016/02/160208083606.htm)

2. Reading books will transform your brain, improve your working memory, social intelligence and what not. (https://www.psychologytoday.com/intl/blog/metacognition-and-the-mind/201804/can-reading-help-my-brain-grow-and-prevent-dementia)

3. Learning a musical instrument can do wonders by strengthening the connections between the two hemispheres of your brain and more.

4. Solving math problems, playing puzzle games and even some video games will also enhance the way your brain handles real life problems. Being smart in real life basically means being creative with the way you solve problems/challenges that life throws your way and you do that with a brain that can organize and access information gathered in the short-term memory. Many video games encourage players to tackle problems and challenges in creative ways which helps improve memory function.(https://www.techtimes.com/articles/206644/20170504/playing-video-games-can-help-boost-memory-and-prevent-dementia-in-elderly-people-study.htm)

Basically, if your brain has the capacity to store more information in the short-term memory, it’ll have more elements to play with while solving a certain problem. And this is why knowledge is power. If you know more about things, your brain will be more competent at being smart in general because it will always have enough information to play with to handle problems. Keep feeding your brain with information, be hungry for knowledge. Stay curious. Eventually, you’ll realise people keep contacting you for problems they get stuck in just because you always seem to know the solution to everything.

Moreover, problem solving is not an end in itself, because sometimes knowing how one problem is solved can turn out to be a more creative approach to another unrelated problem, so your curiosity will put you in this virtuous cycle of problem solving.

Having an attitude that’s always curious will teach you how to dissect a problem and you’ll know where to look to find better insight into the problem. Moreover, you wouldn’t have to reinvent the wheel; you’ll already know ways to tackle a problem by drawing inspiration from someone else’s approach to a similar problem. Besides, you’ll know what other information can be used to your advantage because you already knew it beforehand.

Even though trying to absorb all the information of the world may seem daunting, I don’t believe that we have to consciously store information in our brains. Just be in the present, enjoy the information that comes your way and don’t worry about your ability to remember it a couple of hours or days later, because, I believe, that our subconscious stores everything anyway and when the need arrives all the information will connect in a eureka moment. And like I mentioned before, you’ve already experienced your subconscious’ ability to connect obscure long-forgotten data together to form unfamiliar faces and situations, and uncanny ideas that you come across in your dreams. Sometimes it’s the permutation and combination of data and sometimes it’s solid data you acquired long ago or even recently.

Finally, I’d like to mention one of humankind’s often underappreciated superpowers – concentration. The ability to pay undivided attention to something, the ability to focus is what sets us apart from a lot of animal species and honing it can give us an edge over other people. I think this is what makes us the smart beings that we are. We can focus on a problem and work towards solving it. Therefore, meditation becomes a powerful tool to help you become a smarter individual by helping you focus and in a way making you one with the problem which will make solving it as easy as looking into yourself. Meditation is also known for its endless benefits and long-time meditators have been observed to have larger volumes of grey matter. (https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/05/090512134655.htm)

But being a devout supporter of the Ying and Yang philosophy, I’d recommend that too much of anything is bad. Too much concentration is bad because it might blind you to a simpler solution, a solution that could be easily ignored in your concentrated dedication to a particular approach. Sometimes you need to break your concentration to be creative and stumble upon the answer you’re looking for.

However, this does not undermine the power of meditation, because aside from improving your ability to concentrate, meditation is known to produce alpha waves which are related to creativity, and deep meditation is known to induce theta waves, which are also produced during sleep (https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/03/100319210631.htm). 

If you can practice deep meditation and gain the ability to will these brain waves whenever you want, I believe that is when you’ll happen upon omniscience, because if you could use the same power of the subconscious to make efficient use of permutations and combinations, then imagine the amount of knowledge you can create and discover from even basic information like alphabets and numbers.

Touching on the topic of the subconscious again, I believe that if you maintain the desire to be a genius then you’ll subconsciously tend towards being smarter and achieve your end goal. Your subconscious mind works in mysterious ways but keeping this desire in the back of your mind as much as you can might, among other things, make your brain notice the little smart things you do and reward you for them with dopamine. And dopamine is basically what everyone is in the pursuit of; the happiness hormone will keep you dedicated and you’ll automatically default to behaviour that makes genius genius, and will have you well on your way towards omniscience.

Best of luck! Make humanity proud!



Additional References:

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3004979/

https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/inspired-life/wp/2015/05/26/harvard-neuroscientist-meditation-not-only-reduces-stress-it-literally-changes-your-brain/?utm_term=.7662333edb1a

Concentration

https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.bbc.com/news/amp/magazine-35688048

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4862243/

https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.upworthy.com/amp/this-school-replaced-detention-with-meditation-the-results-are-stunning

A talk by Richard J. Davidson on meditation and brain plasticity

A website that lists meditation benefits with sources to verify its claims
https://eocinstitute.org/meditation/141-benefits-of-meditation/

Keeping You In The (Time) Loop

Which of us hasn’t idly wondered about what it would be like if we could play with time instead of time playing with us? If we could go back and change the past or leap forward and live in a world beyond our fantasies!

Time travel may be considered the epitome of science-fiction and an enthralling fantasy to entertain, but its principle is rooted in possibility, if not plausibility.

If we were to conceptualise our current take on time, we could imagine it as a unidirectional line, extending towards the future. In this scenario, there is no provision for reversing the direction or changing our speed, and we all must plunder along as time ploughs through the past and into the future.

Now let’s consider some very real (albeit, so far, theoretical) possibilities backed by physics. Einstein was a precocious genius, brilliant beyond his time, and his theories are still being unravelled to this day. One of those was the Special Theory of Relativity; something even those not interested in science might have caught a glimpse of in Interstellar. One of the postulates provides that the speed of an object is inversely tied down with the ‘speed’ of the time experienced by it. Simply put, the faster you go, the slower time goes for you!

For reference, the speed of light, which is the fastest ‘thing’ in the entire universe, is 3*108 m/s. Now imagine if you boarded a spacecraft going at 99% of that speed at the age of 25, and spent 5 years in it. By the time you’re rejuvenated and geared up to go home to your girlfriend, she’ll be a ripe 62 years old. You might be perplexed as to how that happened. While you were on your 5-year space-exploration, back on Earth it seemed like 37 years, and not just because your girlfriend was missing you.

Time dilation, as it is called, will occur at any speed. So, even while a speedy run might put you ahead of others, the difference won’t be appreciable.

Another possibility to leap forward in time is by making use of Einstein’s General Theory of Relativity, which was developed to take into account the eccentricities of gravity. One of these eccentricities is that the larger the gravitational field in which an object is, the slower time passes for them. So, if the idea of travelling near light-speed makes you dizzy, you could hole up on a celestial object that has significantly higher gravity than that of Earth, where loitering for mere hours could signal decades having passed back on Earth.

The only hassle in these possibilities is that they are a one-way ticket. Once you speed up right into the future, you can’t simply speed down into the past because of the linearity of time.

Travelling to the past is a little trickier, but in a way we’ve been doing it all our lives, and no, not metaphorically by ”living in the past” or through memories, but literally.  Everything we see emits or reflects light, which is why we can see it. And this light takes some time to cover the distance to reach us; thus, everything we see, we see in the past, as at the very moment we perceive it, it has moved forward in time from when we saw it. Quite a head-scratcher? Maybe an illustration will help.

Take the sun, for example. It is a giant ball of helium and hydrogen, giving off intense heat and light. This light takes about 8.5 minutes to reach us on Earth, so the sun we see is not as it is now, but as it was 8.5 minutes ago. If the sun were to suddenly die out (not something we have to worry about for the next 5 billion years), we would not even realise it until about 10 minutes after the fact!

It might be mind-boggling to think that if an alien situated on a planet 70 million light years away from us would look at Earth through an ultra-powerful telescope right now, it wouldn’t see you reading this post, but a T-Rex stomping the ground in search of prey. Dinosaurs may have been decimated, but they’re living on in the past that’s still being broadcast to the universe.

However, this might not be the kind of time travel to the past you had in mind. To physically alter the linearity of time to go backwards, ideas can be foraged once again from the General Theory of Relativity, which depicts gravity as being a dip in the fabric of space-time. It has been hypothesised that this fabric can be warped enough to create a wormhole. The warping can lead to the formation of CTCs or closed time-like curves. Going through these time loops could provide an opportunity to afford as much multi-directional freedom along the path of time as a physical path would. This possibility has been given weightage by scientists like Stephen Hawking and Kip Thorne.

Needless to say, travelling through time would not be a pleasant journey, but fraught with complications and paradoxes. It would pose a multitude of conundrums and predicaments.

An illustrious example would be the Grandfather Paradox. If you travelled to the past and killed your grandfather, would you still be born in the ‘future’? If you were never born, how did you go back in time to kill your grandfather?

How about if you copied Einstein’s Theory of Relativity and went back in time to 1905, just before he published it, and allowed him to publish it? What is the origin of the theory?

There is an almost certain possibility that it could be misused by everyone from the governments to petty criminals, and throw the world as we know it in a state of upset.

The idea of time travel is as staggering as it is riveting. What has always been considered a fantastic element of science-fiction may well be fact. After all, if time travel ever exists in the future, it already exists now.

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